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Modeling and Control in Air-conditioning Systems


Modeling and Control in Air-conditioning Systems


Energy and Environment Research in China

von: Ye Yao, Yuebin Yu

149,79 €

Verlag: Springer
Format: PDF
Veröffentl.: 01.10.2016
ISBN/EAN: 9783662533130
Sprache: englisch

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Beschreibungen

<p>This book investigates the latest modeling and control technologies in the context of air-conditioning systems. Firstly, it introduces the state-space method for developing dynamic models of all components in a central air-conditioning system. The models are primarily nonlinear and based on the fundamental principle of energy and mass conservation, and are transformed into state-space form through linearization. The book goes on to describe and discuss the state-space models with the help of graph theory and the structure-matrix theory.</p><p>Subsequently, virtual sensor calibration and virtual sensing methods (which are very useful for real system control) are illustrated together with a case study. Model-based predictive control and state-space feedback control are applied to air-conditioning systems to yield better local control, while the air-side synergic control scheme and a global optimization strategy based on the decomposition-coordination method are developed so as to achieve energy conservation in the central air-conditioning system. Lastly, control strategies for VAV systems including total air volume control and trim &amp; response static pressure control are investigated in practice.<br></p><div><br></div>
Introduction.- State-space modelling for air-conditioning system.- Modelling based on graph theory and structure-matrix theory.- Control design based on state-space model.- Air-conditioning load forecasting model.- Optimal operation and energy analysis modelling for air-conditioning system.- Thermal comfort of human body indoors.- Multizone network modelling of building ventilation and contaminant transport.- Computational fluid dynamics of building environment.- Coupled multizone and CFD modelling of building environment.- New trends of advanced modelling of building environment.
<p></p><p></p><p>This book investigates the latest modeling and control technologies in the context of air-conditioning systems. Firstly, it introduces the state-space method for developing dynamic models of all components in a central air-conditioning system. The models are primarily nonlinear and based on the fundamental principle of energy and mass conservation, and are transformed into state-space form through linearization. The book goes on to describe and discuss the state-space models with the help of graph theory and the structure-matrix theory.</p><p>Subsequently, virtual sensor calibration and virtual sensing methods (which are very useful for real system control) are illustrated together with a case study. Model-based predictive control and state-space feedback control are applied to air-conditioning systems to yield betterlocal control, while the air-side synergic control scheme and a global optimization strategy based on the decomposition-coordination method are developed so as to achieve energy conservation in the central air-conditioning system. Lastly, control strategies for VAV systems including total air volume control and trim &amp; response static pressure control are investigated in practice.&nbsp;</p>
Includes many advanced modeling methods in the field of heating, ventilation, air conditioning and refrigeration (HVAC & R) and building environments Offers a detailed introduction to HVAC systems and building environments Makes a significant contribution to the development of energy-saving technologies in air-conditioning systems and buildings Includes supplementary material: sn.pub/extras

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